Health & Welfare Vocabulary
Unit 6 – Common Core Sciences
Introduction
This unit covers essential vocabulary related to healthcare systems, medical services, and welfare programs. These terms are crucial for understanding modern healthcare technologies and social protection systems.
Healthcare
Medical services • Prevention • Treatment
Welfare
Social protection • Benefits • Support systems
Technology
Digital health • Medical devices • E-health
1. Healthcare Terminology
Medical Professionals
- Physician – Medical doctor
- Surgeon – Performs operations
- Nurse – Provides patient care
- Pharmacist – Medication expert
- Specialist – Focused area expert
Medical Facilities
2. Welfare System Vocabulary
Social Protection
| Pension | Retirement benefits |
| Unemployment benefits | Job loss support |
| Disability allowance | Impairment support |
| Social housing | Affordable homes |
Health Insurance Terms
Premium – Regular payment for coverage
Deductible – Amount paid before coverage
Copayment – Fixed fee per service
Coverage – Services included
3. Digital Health Technology
Key Definitions:
Mobile health applications
Connected medical devices
Secure health data exchange
Health analytics
4. Health Conditions & Prevention
Common Conditions
• Chronic diseases: Diabetes, hypertension
• Infectious diseases: COVID-19, influenza
• Mental health: Depression, anxiety
• Lifestyle diseases: Obesity, heart disease
Preventive Measures
✓ Vaccination: Immunization programs
✓ Screening: Early detection tests
✓ Health education: Awareness campaigns
✓ Healthy lifestyle: Diet and exercise
Vocabulary Quiz
1. A medical professional who performs operations is called a:
