🔁 Grammar: Reported Speech – Part 2 (said, asked & told) 1ère Bac Sciences et Technologies Mécaniques STM


🔁 Grammar: Reported Speech – Part 2 (said, asked & told)
1ère Bac Sciences et Technologies Mécaniques STM

📌 Introduction

In Reported Speech Part 2, we focus on using said, asked, and told correctly. These verbs change how we report statements, questions, and commands.

Direct: “I’m tired.” → Reported: He said he was tired.
Direct: “Are you ready?” → Reported: She asked if I was ready.
Direct: “Close the door.” → Reported: He told me to close the door.

📚 Key Rules: said, asked, told

  • Said: reports statements. No object needed.
    → “I’m busy.” → He said he was busy.
  • Asked: reports questions. Use if/whether for yes/no questions.
    → “Are you coming?” → She asked if I was coming.
  • Told: reports commands or advice. Always needs an object (person).
    → “Sit down.” → He told me to sit down.

Tip: “Told” = told + person + to + verb. “Said” and “asked” don’t always need a person.

✅ Exercise 1: Choose “said”, “asked”, or “told”

1. “I’m late.” → He ___ he was late.

2. “Are you ready?” → She ___ if I was ready.

3. “Sit down.” → He ___ me to sit down.

4. “We won!” → They ___ they had won.

5. “Can you help?” → He ___ if I could help.

✅ Exercise 2: Complete with “said” or “told”

1. He ___ he was tired.

2. She ___ me she was busy.

3. They ___ us the news.

4. He ___ that he would come.

5. She ___ her friend about the party.

✅ Exercise 3: Choose “asked” or “said”

1. “Is it raining?” → She ___ if it was raining.

2. “I like science.” → He ___ he liked science.

3. “Do you know the answer?” → She ___ if I knew the answer.

4. “We will win.” → They ___ they would win.

5. “Can I go?” → He ___ if he could go.

✅ Exercise 4: Use “told” + person

1. “Open the window.” → He ___ me ___ open the window.

2. “Be quiet.” → She ___ us ___ be quiet.

3. “Wait here.” → He ___ them ___ wait there.

4. “Help me.” → She ___ her brother ___ help her.

5. “Don’t be late.” → He ___ us ___ not be late.

✅ Exercise 5: Choose the Correct Reporting Verb

1. “I’m going home.” → He ___ he was going home.

2. “Where is the lab?” → She ___ where the lab was.

3. “Please close the door.” → He ___ me to close the door.

4. “We passed the exam!” → They ___ they had passed.

5. “Can you wait?” → He ___ if I could wait.

✅ Exercise 6: Fill in the Blank

1. She ___ me that she was tired.

2. He ___ if I had finished.

3. They ___ us to be quiet.

4. I ___ I would come.

5. She ___ her mom about the test.

✅ Exercise 7: Correct the Mistake

1. He said me he was tired. →

2. She told that she was busy. →

3. He asked me to can help. →

4. They said us to wait. →

5. She said if I was ready. →

✅ Exercise 8: School Context

1. “Hand in your homework.” → The teacher ___ us ___ hand in our homework.

2. “I need help.” → He ___ he needed help.

3. “Can I go to the lab?” → She ___ if she could go to the lab.

4. “Be careful with the chemicals.” → He ___ us ___ be careful.

5. “We will do the experiment tomorrow.” → They ___ they would do it the next day.

✅ Exercise 9: Real-Life Situation

1. Your friend says: “I’m hungry.” → He ___ he was hungry.

2. Your teacher asks: “Did you do the homework?” → She ___ if I had done the homework.

3. Your mom says: “Clean your room.” → She ___ me ___ clean my room.

4. Your brother says: “I lost my phone.” → He ___ he had lost his phone.

5. Your friend asks: “Can we go now?” → He ___ if we could go then.

✅ Exercise 10: Write the Reported Sentence

Convert to reported speech:

1. “I’m tired.” →

2. “Are you ready?” →

3. “Close the door.” →

4. “We won!” →

5. “Can you help me?” →

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